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Home » Technology » Benefits and Limitations of Wind Energy

Benefits and Limitations of Wind Energy

Posted by Theo Williams in Technology

Wind energy is going to be one of the most important sources of energy in the future. The technology in the wind generating are converting kinetic energy from the wind and producing electrical power.

Benefits of Wind Energy

The energy we can produce from the wind is renewable. This means there are no reserves to deplete, opposite case of oil and gas (fossil fuels). This holds true because wind energy is more directly related to the sun. As long as the sun is shining there will be wind on the earth’s surface.

Pollution is not a factor and there are certainly not risks of radioactive waste and contamination of any kind. This will play an important role when most of our produced energy plays a negative role in our global climate crisis.

The potential surface on earth where wind can be generated is huge. In the theory we could easily cover the world’s demand of energy.

It is actually possible to set up own wind turbines, which can produce electrical energy for the household as long as wind is available. This of course is only suitable for places where there actually is wind, but may be a great benefit for the rest of us due to decrease in overall energy demand. Excess power could be put back on the electrical grid.

Limitations of Wind Energy

Probably the biggest limitation of wind turbines is the relatively expensive price. This should improve in the future as the technology and production increases, but right now projects rely heavily on incentives.

The unpredictable factor of wind energy is a problem. At times with little or no wind we need another source of energy. Geothermal energy advantages and disadvantages is a good choice to compliment with wind energy to cover the demand. The possibility for saving the wind’s energy for later use could also be done.

Damage done to wind turbines by stress from weather could potentially be very high. This is one of the many reasons that wind energy is so pricey.

A turbine does not look particularly nice in otherwise natural scenery. Many wind parks (large gatherings of wind turbines) are therefore placed far outside any human being. Offshore wind turbines put this issue to rest.

Producing energy from wind is a noisy process. Typical values range from 90-105 dB, in other words really annoying if you live nearby.

There certainly is both great points at the benefit and limitation side of generating electrical power from wind energy. Over the coming years, the factor of some of the problems should be less because wind energy pros and cons will turn in our favor. Offshore wind farm projects are coming to reality and prices are steadily going down. Meanwhile the importance of incentives should not be overlooked. Higher production lowers prices, which eventually leads to competitive prices – essentially what it’s all about.

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